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Engineering Plastic

Polycarbonate (PC)

Nearly unbreakable and optically clear: very high impact strength and good heat resistance. Machines and thermoforms well; scratches easily.

Last verified: 2026-07-10

Properties
PolymerChemistry / common trade name.Polycarbonate
Density(g/cm³)Typical specific gravity.1.2
Tensile(MPa)Typical tensile strength (unfilled grade).65
Max service(°C)Typical continuous service temperature.120
Water abs.(%)Typical 24 h water absorption.0.15
MachinabilityGood
Known forThe property it's usually chosen for.Impact strength + transparency
  • Typical uses: machine guards, transparent covers and windows, manifolds, structural clear parts.
  • Exceptional impact resistance (far tougher than acrylic) with good temperature resistance.
  • Surface scratches easily and is attacked by some solvents; anneal after machining to relieve stress.

Other engineering plastics

Sources

  • Manufacturer datasheets (typical properties for common unfilled grades)
  • ASM International — Engineering Plastics (Engineered Materials Handbook)

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