1933 – 2018
Charles K. Kao
ChinaUnited KingdomUnited StatesCommunications
Background
A Chinese-born electrical engineer and physicist; Nobel laureate in Physics (2009), often called the 'father of fiber optics'.
Contribution
Showed in 1966 that glass fibers of sufficient purity could carry light over long distances, setting the target that made optical-fiber telecommunications possible.
Popular credit vs. the record
Turning the idea into practice required Corning's low-loss fiber (Maurer, Keck, Schultz, 1970) and decades of engineering.
Associated inventions
Associated organizations
Sources & further reading
Each citation names the publisher and the exact reference title.
- The Nobel Prize in Physics 2009 — Charles K. Kao (fiber optics)The Nobel Prize · Professional body
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